Feb 26 2007
The Virtues Of Patriotism
In the last few years, as the war in Iraq grinds on and America faces internal inquiry on both sides about motives and goals, we’ve all heard the words ‘Unpatriotic,’ ‘un-American,’ and ‘traitorous’ used to describe people on both sides of the aisle. From the 21st century’s Hanoi Janes to the fingers pointing at Rumsfeld for failure to properly arm and equip soldiers in combat zones, it seems nobody can agree on what a patriot is, but everyone has an idea of what it isn’t.
A patriot is, in the most basic sense, someone who supports the ideals, attitudes, and culture of his country. An American patriot would be one who lived, thought, and behaved in the spirit of the country’s founders. American patriots speak with dignity, intellectual and moral honesty, and courage. They act with those same virtues in times of stress.
Unfortunately, it seems that both wings of our public discourse cannot agree on what these terms mean. Which is why I have decided to publicize a small primer.
Dignity, in terms of American patriotism, is an unwillingness to shrug off responsibility. It is accepting one’s duties to maintain the freedoms that have built this country and in many ways have shaped the destiny of Western Liberalism. By this definition, no one who has committed a crime and not served their sentence can be a patriot.
Courage is, of course, the willingness to stand up for what you believe in, and defend it with all your capacity. We see this every day on both sides of the squabbles about patriotism - soldiers going off to Iraq or Afghanistan and angry anti-war protestors both - and both of them exemplify the virtue of courage.
The truly lacking one, the one that everyone seems to forget, is intellectual and moral honesty. It is a willingness to criticize one’s own beliefs as well as others, and ask whether or not consistency and moral virtue are present in the acts a person undertakes. Is someone claiming that all cultures are equally valid and thus allowing Islamic jihadists to behead people because ‘that’s the way they are’? There may be a lapse in thinking here. Is someone against the war in Iraq because of how many soldiers have died in it - and the number is a paltry few compared to the amount of good that has been done in the face of the anti-civilization barbarisms those soldiers are facing - and yet turns a blind eye at facts like Hussein’s genocide of the Kurds?
Being a patriot does not mean lockstepping your views to the rationale of the current majority. It is not a ‘my country, right or wrong’ mentality. That is a black hole of wishful thinking, a subordinating of one’s duty to think for oneself and contribute to the public discourse in favor of mental laziness. A patriot speaks his point of view, argues as hard as his evidence will allow him to, and if he is shown to be wrong, changes his mind. America is a marketplace of ideas, where the opinions of one person are no more or less important than the opinions of another, and are evaluated and judged equally.
In that case, anyone who is acting in what they believe to be the interests of America is thereby a patriot. It is difficult to accuse someone who wants fewer American soldiers to die of being unpatriotic. It is just as difficult to accuse someone who wants to bring freedom to the rest of the world of being unpatriotic. They are two ideas wholly supported by American founding philosophies. The only issue is which is more effective at achieving the aims of those philosophies.